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docs/concepts.md

Concepts

Workspaces, attempts, phases, gates, and other Roark concepts.

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#How a run works

flowchart TD
  issue["GitHub issue"] --> select["Selection or explicit target"]
  select --> claim["Claim issue"]
  claim --> workspace["Managed workspace"]
  workspace --> phases["Agent phases"]
  phases --> readiness["Readiness gate"]
  readiness --> verify["Verification gate"]
  verify --> publish["Pull request"]
  phases --> artifacts["Run artifacts"]
  verify --> artifacts

#Control checkout

The control checkout is the repository directory where you invoke roark.

Roark reads .roark/config.json and writes .roark/runs in this checkout. Ignored files copied into managed workspaces also come from here.

The control checkout should stay clean and should not be shared by humans while scheduled Roark jobs are running.

#Managed workspace

A managed workspace is an isolated clone where Roark lets the agent modify files.

Default layout:

text
~/.roark/workspaces/<owner>-<repo>/issue-<number>

Each issue gets a persistent workspace so failed uncommitted work can be inspected and recovered.

#Issue branch

Roark creates or reuses an issue branch named:

text
roark/issue-<number>

Publishing pushes this branch and opens a pull request against the configured base branch.

#Attempt

An attempt is one Roark run for one issue.

Attempts are stored under:

text
.roark/runs/issue/<issue-number>/attempts/<attempt-number>/

roark continue resumes an attempt by reading this artifact directory and the persistent managed workspace.

#Phase

A phase is one workflow step, such as fetch, triage, plan, implement, review, fix, or readiness.

Standalone phase commands are useful for debugging, but most users should prefer roark do, roark auto, or roark continue.

#The two reviews

Roark runs two reviews:

  • Spec and Correctness: did we build the right behavior correctly?
  • Standards and Maintainability: did we build it in a way that fits the repository?

A change must pass both.

Each finding has a handling value: fix now, follow up later, or optional suggestion. blockedBy records missing access, information, dependencies, or decisions. Roark fixes unblocked current work before stopping.

Reviews record what was inspected and anything that limited the review. A finding keeps the same ID until the problem is resolved.

#Readiness gate

The readiness gate passes only when readiness.json has "status": "ready-for-pr". readiness.md is the readable copy.

#Verification gate

The verification gate runs the configured shell command, such as bun run check.

The run can publish only when the command exits 0. Command output is recorded in verification.md.

#Labels

Labels control autorun eligibility and lifecycle state.

The default ready label is ready-for-agent. Default workflow skip labels include needs-triage, blocked, needs-human, triage-rejected, wont-fix, agent-in-progress, agent-failed, and agent-pr-opened.

See Label semantics.

#Pull requests

Roark opens a pull request after readiness and verification pass. Autorun then posts correctness and maintainability reviews. If that review fails or becomes stale, the PR stays open.

Roark does not:

  • merge pull requests
  • close issues
  • make final review decisions

#Run artifacts

Artifacts are durable files that explain what happened and support recovery. They are also the easiest place to debug failed runs.

Start with Artifacts, then use Troubleshooting for common failures.